6 Different Dalmatian Colors (With Pictures) – Dogster (2024)

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Standard Colors
Additional Colors
Breed Overview
Fun Facts

One image probably comes to mind when you think about a classic Dalmatian – a white dog with black spots. After all, this is classically how they’re portrayed in movies and likely the most common version you see out and about.

But you might have yet to learn about this spotted dog as they come in six different color varieties per the AKC. Here we’re going to go over the different color variations along with some other pretty nifty facts about the breed itself.

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The 6 Dalmatian Colors

1. White & Black

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White and black is the most prevalent color a Dalmatian has in their genetics. Classically, they have pure white coats with black spots and dots all around.

2. White & Liver

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Due to recessive genes inherited from both parents, your Dalmatian puppy can also have liver spots. This is the second most common color and carries dark brownish-red tones. It is less traditional and sure to turn heads!

3. White & Orange

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White and orange is a very rare color combination for Dalmatians. This color combination is very similar to a hound dog, but the pattern variation is much different. The orange tends to be more rusty colored.

4. White & Lemon

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A lemon and white Dalmatian might look like they have freckles! Sometimes, it’s hard for the naked eye to distinguish the difference between orange and lemon.

5. White, Black, & Tan

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What is very interesting is that Dalmatians can have a tricolor pattern. The first is white, black, and tan. Often, these Dalmatians look as if they’re faded in certain spots, giving the coat a very creative overall look.

6. White, Liver, & Tan

In addition to the above tricolor pattern, they can also be white, liver, and tan. This is an even more diluted color frame, and it looks just as interesting! This is one of the rarest coat colors of all.

Additional Colors

The above colors are the only ones mentioned by the AKC. However, there are other coat colors as well. They include:

  • Mosaic
  • Brindle
  • Trindle
  • Two-Tone
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6 Different Dalmatian Colors (With Pictures) – Dogster (8)

Dalmatian Breed Overview

Now that you know more about the coat colors, we can get into the good stuff. If you’re very attracted to the Dalmatian breed, here are some key elements you must know before bringing a puppy home.

Personality

Dalmatians have exquisite personalities! This is an appropriate option if you like an active breed that can keep up with your active lifestyle. These energetic dogs will love visiting new places, visiting dog parks, going outside to run around, and playing interactive games.

Dalmatians can get along with other pets and strangers alike, permitting them to socialize properly. If the Dalmatian hasn’t been properly socialized, it can lead to social anxiety and other behavioral quirks.

Dalmatians are incredibly curious. They love exploring new surroundings and investigating the unknown. You will notice them using all of their senses on daily walks and cheerfully exploring new spaces.

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Diet

Dalmatians are very physically fit dogs that require a lot of exercise in a day. Because of their extreme desire for activity, they need nutrient-dense, high-protein dog food that nourishes their muscles, bones, and other vital organs.

They don’t necessarily require a specialized diet, so you can consult your veterinarian for some good diet options. Your main options are dry kibble, wet dog food, and fresh dog food when it comes to commercial brands.

However, many owners are exploring their own kitchen space, especially crafting recipes at home to have more control over their dog’s nutrition. Ultimately, you will choose the most cost-friendly and nutritionally beneficial option for your particular Dalmatian.

If your dog has any allergies or food sensitivities, the diet may have to be tweaked to nourish their system correctly. However, they should only have to be on specialized dog food if directed by your veterinarian.

Exercise

Your Dalmatian is going to love exercise. You won’t have to convince them; they’ll do it on their own. Because of their high activity needs, they work best in homes where they have lots of room to run and play.

Often having another dog or younger child around can motivate them to get out the energy appropriately. Every Dalmatian will be a little different, but a good average is 60 minutes of solid daily exercise. You can break this up into intervals or have an all-out hour of fun.

Your Dalmatian will love many games and activities, such as agility, fetch, jogging, scavenger hunting, and many other interactive activities.

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Health

Dalmatians are generally pretty healthy animals. However, one major problem among the breed is inevitable deafness. Incredibly, up to 30% of Dalmatians are either unilaterally or bilaterally deaf. This means they can lose their hearing on one or both sides.

Unlike other genetic health issues that can be weeded out with good breeding, this deafness is not a trait that can be avoided.

They can also have a handful of genetic health issues, but not many. Typically, routine vetting will help your veterinarian monitor your Dalmatian’s growth and overall health. That way, if the health issue crops up in the future, it can be dealt with accordingly.

Common health issues associated with Dalmatians include:

  • Bladder stones
  • Copper-associated liver disease
  • Epilepsy
  • Hip dysplasia
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Cost

The cost of a Dalmatian puppy can vary quite a lot. Ultimately, it depends on the quality of the puppy, the particular breeder’s rates, and the area you live. The rarity of coat color can also significantly affect how much Dalmatian puppies cost.

Dalmatian puppies generally fall between $450 to $1,200. Most breeders require deposits and could even request a signature on a puppy contract. This is a good measure to ensure the puppy will never end up in a shelter if you cannot take care of them in the future.

You can also rescue a Dalmatian from a shelter. Most of the time, these dogs will be fully grown or advanced into the juvenile stage. You can give a dog a second chance at a better life. If you choose this method, you can expect to pay between $150 to roughly $400.

Another beneficial aspect of adoption versus buying from a breeder is that all of the vetting has been completed before you take your dog home. They also usually require meet and greets as well as certain stipulations to ensure this pet is going to the correct family.

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The 5 Dalmatian Fun Facts

1. Dalmatians Have Lots of Nicknames

Dalmatians have a laundry list of nicknames. Some of them include:

  • Plum pudding dog
  • Spotted coach dog
  • English coach dog
  • Leopard dog
  • Firehouse dog
  • Carriage dog
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2. Dalmatians Are Famous On-Screen

You might already know this one. Dalmatians are no strangers to the camera. They were used as main antagonists in films like Disney’s 101 Dalmatians. Real Dalmatian puppies were also featured in the live version of this movie.

They are also used as familiar faces in several other on-screen roles, just maybe not the main characters. They are certainly popular in Hollywood.

3. Dalmatian Coats Are One-of-a-Kind

One really incredible thing about the Dalmatian is that their color pattern is not seen in any other breed of dog across the AKC breeds list. What is extra unique about this particular marking style is that deafness is much higher in dogs with extreme white spotting, which is exactly what Dalmatians have.

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4. Dalmatian Puppies Are Born White

Even though Dalmatians develop spots that are completely unique and different, they are born completely white. They don’t start developing their spots until roughly 2 weeks of age. So it’s always interesting to see a pure white litter of puppies and watch the little surprises pop up all over their coats!

5. Dalmatians Were Fire Station Dogs

Once upon a time, Dalmatians were used in fire stations to help firefighters with their jobs. They are extremely compatible with horses, so they were trained to run in front of the engines to help clear a path for horses and firefighters.

These courageous spotted dogs had a double positive. Due to their deafness. They also didn’t have to worry about hearing the loud sirens at the station.

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6 Different Dalmatian Colors (With Pictures) – Dogster (16)

In Conclusion

Dalmatians are certainly a unique breed due to their coat patterns and colors alone. They are one of a kind, being completely different from any other canine. Their coat patterns have awed geneticists all over.

Not only are Dalmatians magnificent specimens, but their personalities are also fantastic as well. If you have an active lifestyle and love being on the go, a Dalmatian is certainly a friendly pal to have in your corner.

Featured Image Credit: MabelAmber, Pixabay

6 Different Dalmatian Colors (With Pictures) – Dogster (2024)

FAQs

Are there different types of Dalmatians? ›

While black and white is the most common color combination, liver Dalmatians can occur due to recessive genes inherited from the pup's parents. Rarely, you can find blue, brindle, and "lemon" Dalmatians with orange spots. Even rarer is a tricolor Dalmatian, which has black and tan spots.

How do I know if my dog is mixed with Dalmatian? ›

The best way to identify a Dalmatian is by looking at the dog's markings. Dalmatians are white dogs that have round black or reddish brown spots. Ideally the spots should be distributed across the entire body and there should be no large patches. Spots are usually smaller on the head, legs, and tail.

How many Rainbow Dalmatians are there? ›

There is no natural occurrence of rainbow-colored Dalmatians. Dalmatians are known for their distinctive black or liver spots on a white coat, and these spots typically come in a range of sizes and shapes.

Are Dalmatians black with white spots or white with black spots? ›

Dalmatian puppies are born white and develop spots gradually within several weeks. The basic colour is white with black or brown spots. According to FCI-standard, the spots should be round, well defined, must be separate and uniformly spread with a diameter of 2 to 3 cm.

What is the rare color of Dalmatians? ›

White & Orange

White and orange is a very rare color combination for Dalmatians. This color combination is very similar to a hound dog, but the pattern variation is much different. The orange tends to be more rusty colored.

What are the color variations of Dalmatians? ›

Despite being iconic, many are unaware that Dalmatians not only come in black spots but with liver brown spots as well. The American Kennel Club considers these two colors standard while they also recognize white & lemon, white & orange, white, black & tan and white, liver & tan.

What two dogs make a Dalmatian? ›

The origins of this breed can be traced back to present-day Croatia and its historical region of Dalmatia. It is thought that early ancestors of the breed were certain breeds of pointers and a spotted Great Dane. Today, it is a popular pet and many enthusiasts enter Dalmatians into kennel club competitions.

What does a purebred Dalmatian look like? ›

A sleek, symmetrically built, short-haired dog, the Dalmatian is characterized by its dark-spotted white coat. The pups are born white, and the spots develop a few weeks after birth. The Dalmatian stands 19 to 24 inches (48 to 61 cm) tall at the withers and weighs 45 to 70 pounds (20 to 32 kg).

What dog looks like a Dalmatian but aren t? ›

German shorthaired pointer

If you like the sometimes dense packing of Dalmatian spots, you might like some varieties of similarly athletic German shorthaired pointers. These robust hunting dogs come in varieties of liver (a shade of brown) ticked with white markings, giving their coat a densely dappled appearance.

What is the rarest Dalmatian dog? ›

The rarest color variation found in Dalmatian dogs is the lemon or light yellow-spotted coat. While the classic image of a Dalmatian includes black spots on a white coat, lemon Dalmatians have a lighter, cream-colored base with pale yellow or light orange spots.

Are lemon Dalmatians rare? ›

They're Rare, but Not the Rarest!

Lemon Dalmatians are one of the rarer coat colors you can find, but they're by no means the rarest! Dalmatians can have shades of orange and red spots, but the rarest are tri-color or brindle Dalmatians!

Are Dalmatians with blue eyes rare? ›

The Dalmatian

These fire-fighting dogs are easily identified by their spotted coats and regal features. Blue eyes are rare in Dalmatians, and can sometimes be a warning sign for hearing loss, as the gene that causes blue eyes is also associated with deafness.

Are Dalmatians smart? ›

Dalmatians are highly energetic, playful and sensitive dogs. They are loyal to their family and good with children, although some Dalmatian experts caution that the breed may be too energetic for very small children. These dogs are intelligent, can be well trained and make good watchdogs.

At what age do Dalmatians get their spots? ›

The colored spots don't appear until roughly two weeks of age and may continue to develop until over a year old.

Which Dalmatians have no spots? ›

Dalmatian Puppies Have No Spots at Birth

If you've seen the animated film “101 Dalmatians,” you may remember that Pongo and Perdita's 15 puppies are all white when they're born.

What two breeds make a Dalmatian? ›

The origins of this breed can be traced back to present-day Croatia and its historical region of Dalmatia. It is thought that early ancestors of the breed were certain breeds of pointers and a spotted Great Dane. Today, it is a popular pet and many enthusiasts enter Dalmatians into kennel club competitions.

What are the 15 Dalmatians in 101 Dalmatians? ›

In the original story of 101 Dalmatians, Pongo and his mate, Missis Pongo, had a litter of fifteen puppies. They were later joined by Perdita, a mother Dalmatian whose puppies had been sold. Only four of Pongo and Missis' fifteen puppies are named: **Patch**, **Lucky**, **Cadpig**, and **Roly Poly**².

Are there smaller Dalmatians? ›

Miniature Dalmatians are a newer designer dog breed that was developed roughly 30 years ago. The goal was to bring the beloved Dalmatian into homes where their large size simply couldn't be accommodated.

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