Lobster Stock Recipe (2024)

By Sam Sifton

Total Time
5 minutes, plus overnight simmering
Rating
4(284)
Notes
Read community notes

This recipe will help you get as much as you can out of your lobsters. They’re expensive, after all. Luckily, the shells come in handy and allow for at least one more delicious meal.

Take this stock and use it as you wish. An excellent idea would be to infuse a risotto of uncommon flavor that would only benefit from the addition of chopped leftover lobster meat.

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Ingredients

Yield:Makes 6 or more cups

  • ½cup olive oil
  • Shells from 5 cooked lobsters, rinsed
  • 1onion, roughly chopped
  • 2bay leaves
  • 10peppercorns

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. In a large stockpot, heat the oil over medium-high heat. Add the lobster shells and sauté for 1 minute. Add enough water so that the pot is ⅔ full, then add the onion, bay leaves and peppercorns. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer for several hours or overnight. (The longer it simmers, the better.) Using tongs, remove and discard the large shells, then strain the stock through a fine sieve twice.

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4

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284

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

skyandstars

Sam,Please make a note for your readers that the head sac MUST be removed from the body before making this stock. Unless you live on the coast in New England and have cooked with lobsters for years, you would not know that the sac imparts an unpleasant flavor when cooked in a broth.

kniterati

Living in coastal NH and with a Labor Day birthday in the family, we most often eat lobsters on the porch around the holiday. I add two or three live lobsters to the guest count and cook them all. I strip the extras of their meat and either use it in a pasta salad right away or pack it tightly and freeze it. I take the leftover shells and chop them up and treat as Sam writes here then I freeze the stock and we have lobster stew on Christmas eve. Been doing it for years.

Nancy

This can be made in an InstantPot or other multifunction cooker. I had shells from three 1.5 lobsters. Sauté the shells as above (I used every bit except the sac behind the head, and the tomalley. I used about three quarts of water. Pressure cook on high for 20 minutes, and use natural release. Taste the broth. You may want to simmer to reduce a bit—depending on your preferred taste. This goes a lot faster, and doesn’t add smells throughout the house.

Lucy

It would be helpful if you could give specific instructions for dealing with the shells including carapace, all legs, claws and tails. I understand the sacs behind the eyes must be removed and, presumably, the gray lung pieces, but what else needs to be removed and or modified,

Elizabeth

It freezes beautifully!

DBW

Only had shells from about 8 bodies to use but that worked fine. Decided to let it sit on the burner overnight. Pros: excellent flavor. Cons: entire house smelled of shellfish for many hours after! Wish I had use for the extra as much was left over (used it for the risotto dish.)

Denis

After following this recipe I found that the longer it simmers is not necessarily better. Resulted in too dark a colour, a gritty texture and slightly sour/foul taste. Tasted great before bed but come the morning a different story. Next time I will remove the sac from the bodies, simmer for 3 or 4 hours max, then strain into an open container and cool immediately in an ice bath before the fridge.

Chris Paul

RUINED, OVERCOOKED LOBSTER STOCK.I naively followed the overnight simmer instructions and the stock was totally ruined by morning. Like Dennis here 3 years ago and pretty much every other recipe warns: do NOT cook lobster stock too long - A couple of hours max.3 hours was more than enough for this recipe, and the stock should have been used immediately. All of the delicate shellfish fragrance was lost by morning and replaced with a sour, charred, unpleasant odor and taste.

Blaze

I've made this recipe as written on a couple of occasions. It's the perfect way to extend your lobster! Freeze in ice cube trays for future use. Try it with NYT Ali Slagle's Shrimp Scampi with Orzo-the stock takes it to the next level.

David Bertan

Just saw this post: I bet you can freeze the stock.

Chicago Knitter

I followed the notes of others who made the recipe before. One thing that I will do in the future is to save the lobster water. I didn't decide to make the stock until after it had been tossed.

Joan B

Instant pot

pete

If you roast the shells @400 for twenty minutes then mash them with a potato masher it adds a great depth of flavor

James Mignola

When I make lobster stock, I roughly follow the recipe for a Sauce Americaine -- roast the shells with carrots, onions or leeks, mushroom stems and tomato paste; deglaze with some brandy and put in a large pot with tarragon if you have it, white peppercorns, parsley & bay leaf, pinch of salt. Cover with water or fish stock and proceed as the recipe directs. And yes, remove the sand sack in the head. Great for making a bisque as well as risotto.

Chris Paul

RUINED, OVERCOOKED LOBSTER STOCK.I naively followed the overnight simmer instructions and the stock was totally ruined by morning. Like Dennis here 3 years ago and pretty much every other recipe warns: do NOT cook lobster stock too long - A couple of hours max.3 hours was more than enough for this recipe, and the stock should have been used immediately. All of the delicate shellfish fragrance was lost by morning and replaced with a sour, charred, unpleasant odor and taste.

Jake

What is “leftover lobster meat”? :-p

Blaze

I've made this recipe as written on a couple of occasions. It's the perfect way to extend your lobster! Freeze in ice cube trays for future use. Try it with NYT Ali Slagle's Shrimp Scampi with Orzo-the stock takes it to the next level.

Nancy

This can be made in an InstantPot or other multifunction cooker. I had shells from three 1.5 lobsters. Sauté the shells as above (I used every bit except the sac behind the head, and the tomalley. I used about three quarts of water. Pressure cook on high for 20 minutes, and use natural release. Taste the broth. You may want to simmer to reduce a bit—depending on your preferred taste. This goes a lot faster, and doesn’t add smells throughout the house.

Nancy

Lucy

It would be helpful if you could give specific instructions for dealing with the shells including carapace, all legs, claws and tails. I understand the sacs behind the eyes must be removed and, presumably, the gray lung pieces, but what else needs to be removed and or modified,

Michael

I left out the onion, bay, leaves, and pepper, they are not necessary if you are using this for a risotto, or like I did for a fideua. They never really add anything and, in my opinion, only detract from the purity of the stock. Otherwise this recipe is perfect, simple, and correct. I did remove the grain sacs as suggested by another reviewer, but it provided a perfect stock for my recipe.

Judith

Why do the shells need to be sauteed? I have been making lobster stock for years without sauteeing anything. I add a couple carrots and some celery and simmer it. Then I reduce it and freeze it. In summer, I add corn cobs as well and the result is delicious.

Haresh Kirpalani

How is the 'head sac' identified? Picture?

Richard

I started the recipe on the stove but let it simmer outside on the gas grill. No smell in the house.

skyandstars

Sam,Please make a note for your readers that the head sac MUST be removed from the body before making this stock. Unless you live on the coast in New England and have cooked with lobsters for years, you would not know that the sac imparts an unpleasant flavor when cooked in a broth.

Denis

After following this recipe I found that the longer it simmers is not necessarily better. Resulted in too dark a colour, a gritty texture and slightly sour/foul taste. Tasted great before bed but come the morning a different story. Next time I will remove the sac from the bodies, simmer for 3 or 4 hours max, then strain into an open container and cool immediately in an ice bath before the fridge.

Private notes are only visible to you.

Lobster Stock Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is lobster stock made of? ›

In the same water used to cook the lobster, add in the white wine, lobster shells, celery, onion, garlic, salt, thyme, parsley, bay leaves, seafood seasoning and peppercorns. Allow the mixture to simmer over medium to medium-low heat for about 45 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together.

Can you overcook lobster stock? ›

Bring to a boil then reduce heat to med/low and simmer for 45 minutes. Be careful not to overcook the broth, which can ruin the smell and taste.

How long does lobster stock last? ›

Cook until broth is aromatic and flavorful, about 1 hour 45 minutes. Carefully pour stock through a fine sieve set over a large bowl or container. Discard solids; let stock cool completely. If not using immediately, refrigerate in airtight containers up to 3 days, or freeze up to 2 months.

How to clean lobster bodies for stock? ›

Break the lobster shells into small pieces. Open the bodies and remove the gray, feathery gills, and the sand sac from between the eyes. Crush the bodies so they fit in a large stewpot.

Can you use the body of lobster for stock? ›

Ingredients. Lobster shells - You can use lobster shells from any part of the lobster, including the head, body (carapace), claws, and tail. Remove any tomalley or roe from the lobster, as that can discolor the stock. Additionally, if using the head, be sure to remove the head sac or grain sac.

Why is my lobster stock bitter? ›

Make sure to remove the gills from the head of the lobster, as they make the stock taste bitter. The gills are the 'feathery' things. Remove all the other 'nasty' stuff from the head as well. It is up to you if you want to include the tomalley (liver) or get rid of it.

What does tomalley taste like? ›

The tomalley, as the goo is called, has an unappetizing color and paste-like texture—they're lobster guts, after all. But many New Englanders swear by its rich, lobstery flavor. Tomalley is the lobster's hepatopancreas, which serves the function of a liver and pancreas.

What not to do with lobster? ›

Greenwood Fish Market
  1. 5 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cooking Lobster. March 15, 2022 March 16, 2022. ...
  2. 5 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cooking Lobster. ...
  3. Choosing Only Large, Heavy Lobsters. ...
  4. Oversalting the Water. ...
  5. Crowding the Pot. ...
  6. Overcooking or Undercooking the Lobster. ...
  7. Throwing Away the Shells.
Mar 15, 2022

How long does lobster stock last in the fridge? ›

Stock will keep for up to 5 days in the refrigerator or up to 3 months, frozen.

Why is my lobster stock Green? ›

"Tomalley, the digestive gland of a lobster, turns green when cooked,” says Will Brady, executive chef of YŪGŌ Oxford in Mississippi. Some may refer to it as a lobster paste. For anyone who hasn't tried it, Brady describes the flavor as “the same flavor as a lobster, just richer and smoother in texture."

Why is my lobster stock Brown? ›

If HAL is making the stock for the bisque, the lobster shells may be being browned (roasted) before being added to make the stock. This will cause the stock to have a brown color and a richer flavor. The addition of sherry will also make the bisque brown.

Can you freeze lobster stock? ›

Can I freeze the lobster stock? Yes of course! Just like chicken or beef stock, the lobster stock is nothing more then a flavour infused liquid. It freezes very well, and large batches can be made and stored for later use.

What is the black gunk in lobster? ›

Black Stuff - This is some uncooked or undercooked lobster eggs, also known as roe or lobster caviar. Prior to cooking, these eggs will appear thick, shiny and black, and are found throughout the tail. If you have cooked your lobster and still see the black stuff, cook them longer and the black stuff will turn into…..

What is the black stuff in lobster body? ›

What IS that black gooey stuff in the body of my cooked lobster? There is nothing wrong with your lobster! It is just the uncooked eggs that haven't yet moved down to the tail. If you put that black gooey stuff in the microwave it would cook and turn red.

Can you cook lobster stock overnight? ›

Add the lobster shells and sauté for 1 minute. Add enough water so that the pot is ⅔ full, then add the onion, bay leaves and peppercorns. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer for several hours or overnight. (The longer it simmers, the better.)

What can you substitute for lobster stock? ›

What's a good substitute for lobster stock? Any seafood stock or broth is a good substitute. Fish broth, clam juice, or shrimp stock, would all be suitable. Store-bought products vary in quality and flavor.

What is seafood stock made of? ›

Seafood stock is made from a mixture of water and/or broth infused with seafood shells or bones (carcasses), vegetables, and aromatics. Here, I toast the shells in a pan to bring out their flavors. The shells then simmer in a liquid with vegetables until the stock turns a deep golden-brown color.

What is the black liquid from lobster? ›

What IS that black gooey stuff in the body of my cooked lobster? There is nothing wrong with your lobster! It is just the uncooked eggs that haven't yet moved down to the tail.

Is there fake lobster meat? ›

Langostino is Spanish for prawn, but refers to the meat of a squat lobster, which is not a Maine lobster, or even a prawn, but rather a form of crab. In many cases, dishes like lobster burritos, lobster bites, and lobster tacos are actually made of Fake Lobster. They usually contain meat that isn't lobster at all.

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