millet flatbread recipe | Jessica Cox (2024)

millet flatbread recipe | Jessica Cox (1)

quick & easy gluten free recipe for millet flatbread

I’ve been experimenting with this recipe for Millet Flatbread in my own kitchen for some time now, alongside recommending versions of it to clients. With The JCN Clinic filling a niche area in chronic gut health issues, we tend to have a large proportion of clients who require specific dietary protocols relying on alternative grains and pseudo-grains. The most commonly used are buckwheat and millet, with teff also becoming more frequent as the grain and flour becomes a little more easier to find.

Many of our JCN dietary protocols use everyday alternative recipes like the buckwheat crepe, gut friendly bread or SIBO bread. Most of these recipes rely on a base of buckwheat, which is fine, however if you know us well at JCN, we encourage diversity within your diet. Diversity of diet creates a diversity within our microbiomes. After all, the more variety of fuel, the more far reaching is the touch on the abundance of microbes within our gut.

Therefore, alternating the use of grains from buckwheat to millet to teff, to brown rice, wild rice, red rice and beyond is something we encourage wholeheartedly within the realms of the dietary intake that suits you.

millet flatbread recipe | Jessica Cox (2)

reducing oxalates in your diet

Sometimes due to bacterial overgrowth of commensal bacteria within the gut (confirmed through functional testing) we need to lower oxalate consumption in our clients diets. It goes without saying we do this with caution and ensure we are not stripping the diet nutritionally. Our rule of thumb is, for everything you take away always add a replacement! It should also be noted that lowering oxalates is exactly that, lowering – not avoiding completely.

Some common foods high in oxalates (though not exclusive) include sweet potato, beetroot, cacao (boooooo!), spinach, silverbeet, kale and buckwheat. All of these foods are wonderful nutritional foods with their own wholefood benefits, however with a high oxalate presentation we aim to take our foot off the accelerator with their frequency of intake. Hence, looking for recipes that use alternative pseudo- grains to buckwheat is high useful.

When it comes to practically purposes in the kitchen, just swapping buckwheat for millet doesn’t work that well. Buckwheat is profoundly glutinous in its own right (though I use this word implying its ability to stick – not to imply it has gluten in it). Millet flour on the other hand lacks that ability to hold together in that gelatinous way, meaning the end result can be a crepe, bread or other baked item that frustratingly falls apart. As a result, this ends up in some pretty interesting ‘pancakes’ landing in my inbox from clients that still ‘taste good’ but visually have us both in a laughing fit.

millet flatbread recipe | Jessica Cox (3)

how to cook with millet flour

Millet flour in cooking, and more so baking requires a helping hand. Because of this lack of gelatinous activity it needs to be combined with other flours or ingredients that will essentially create the glue that holds the millet flour together. Flours like potato flour, tapioca flour and cornflour will help to a point though may still result in quite a dense finish. I have found through trial and error that the best aids are psyllium husks and even better, slippery elm.

The viscous nature of both psyllium and slippery elm helps pull water into the batter and create hold. The added benefits of slippery elm are its mucilaginous activities meaning it creates a gooey stickiness that works perfectly for the lack of sticking power of millet flour.

To lighten the batter further adding a little fat always helps. Here I have used extra virgin olive oil but you could play around with any fat options. Often we have left over bacon fat on Saturdays after BLAT night on Fridays, which we use to cook up left over sourdough culture as fatty pancake to feed to the chickens. Using left over pan fat from meats would make a sublime addition to these millet flatbreads!

millet flatbread recipe | Jessica Cox (4)

how to flavour millet flatbreads

You can flavour these millet flatbreads in all sorts of ways. I wanted to give you a base recipe as always, but as I am sure you can imagine, there are all sorts of add-ins to create a variety of flavour options. Here are some of my suggestions:

  • Stir 1 tbsp of pesto through the batter
  • Add 1/2 tsp powdered turmeric and a pinch of cayenne pepper to the batter
  • Add 1 tbsp of nutritional yeast to the batter
  • Add freshly chopped herbs to the batter
  • Add a heaped teaspoon of seeded mustard to the batter
  • Want to make it sweet? Omit the s&p and add 1/2 tsp of cinnamon and 1 tsp vanilla extract.

As usual, these options are just the start of multiple ideas. I also encourage you to play with a variety of infused oils. I do tend to favour using onion and garlic infused oils in my millet flat breads as I love serving mine topped with scrambled eggs and pesto – the flavour of these oils suits perfectly.

So folks, dive on in to these millet flatbreads and let me know how you go below! If you make them and share them on socials, make sure you tag me too so I can see your creations. xo

Need personalised nutrition advice catered to your needs?

If you are after personalised nutrition advice and dietary planning individualised to your health and dietary needs then contact us at The JCN Clinic with your enquiry. We are always happy to answer any questions you have!

millet flatbread recipe

serves
1
preparation time
2 min
cooking time
5 min

ingredients

  • 3 tablespoons millet flour
  • 1 teaspoon slippery elm (from health food stores)
  • 1/8th teaspoon bicarb soda
  • generous pinch salt
  • generous pinch pepper
  • 1 teaspoon extra virgin olive oil (or any infused oils)
  • 1/4 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
  • 4 tablespoons water

method

This recipe is a simple base that you can add extra flavours to as noted above in the blog post. Double, triple or quadruple the recipe for batch cooking.

For low histamine and low salicylate versions, leave out apple cider vinegar and change extra virgin olive oil to appropriate oil for you.

Pre-heat a heavy based fry pan to a medium heat.

In a small bowl combine millet flour, slipper elm, bicarb soda, salt and pepper and mix well.

Add the extra virgin olive oil, apple cider vinegar and water. Mix well again.The mix will be quite loose to start but after 20 – 30 seconds it will thicken up and become quite slippery, sticking together in a slimy clump (nice right!).

Add a generous pour of some more extra virgin olive oil to the saucepan. Pour in the millet flatbread batter (it will kind of slide into the pan from the bowl like a slime ball) and then use the back of a spoon to gentle push the batter out to a circle, about 1/2 cm high.

Allow the millet flatbread to cook on the underside for a few minutes until golden, then flip over. Add a little bit more extra virgin olive oil if required.

The millet flatbread is done when both sides are nice and golden. You may want to flip it back over a few times in the pan if you want to get it quite crispy.

Serve millet flatbread as a side to a main like a curry or top with your favourite toppings. Makes a great alternative to bread.

If not eating straight away store the Millet Flatbread in an airtight container or bag in the fridge for 3 days, but ideally freeze for freshness. Reheat in a hot pan again or in the oven.

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nutritional information for millet flatbread

  • Millet provides a wonderful mix of carbohydrates and protein in a grain base. Just cup of millet (approximately 50 grams) contains 5 grams protein and 23 grams complex carbohydrates. Millet is also quite abundant in magnesium and phosphorus and manganese.
  • Millet flour does still contain a level of oxalates like loads of foods so as always use to your suitability. Studies show that millet with the bran component removed (a more refined version of the flour) are lower in oxalates again, so this may a consideration for some when choosing millet flour. (P. F Suma et al, 2014)

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Jessica Cox

Jessica Cox is a qualified practicing Nutritionist with a Bachelor Health Science (Nutrition) and over 15 years of clinical experience. She is the founder and director JCN Clinic, published author and established recipe developer. Jessica is well respected within health and wellness space for her no fad approach and use of evidence-based nutrition.

millet flatbread recipe | Jessica Cox (2024)

FAQs

Can you substitute millet flour for all-purpose flour? ›

You can use 1/3 cup of millet flour in place of 1 cup of all-purpose flour in a recipe. While not ideal for some baking, like sponge cakes, millet flour is a good source of fiber and protein for other baking and cooking.

What does millet flour do in baking? ›

Whether you have a bag of millet flour lying around or want to broaden your alternative flour-use horizons, there's reason to learn more about baking with millet flour. Tender, mild, and finely ground, millet flour lends loft and tender texture to baked goods.

What is the difference between sorghum flour and millet flour? ›

The main difference between millet and sorghum is that millet refers to grains from the Panicum miliaceum plant, while sorghum refers to grains from the Sorghum bicolor. Millet and sorghum are two cereal grains that share many similarities. Both are gluten-free grains grown in warm regions of the world.

What is the ratio of millet flour to flour? ›

A ratio of 3 parts wheat flour to 1 part millet flour is a good starting point. Many bakers will add millet flour to their pastries and breads just because of its high protein, vitamin and mineral levels.

Which millet flour is good for baking? ›

Based on the abstracts provided, the best millet for baking is proso millet. Proso millet has been found to have comparable nutritional composition with other major cereals and its gluten-free proteins make it suitable for gluten-free bread production.

Does millet flour spike insulin? ›

Millet is lower on the glycemic index (GI) than many other grains. That means it raises your blood sugar slowly and gradually instead of in quick spikes. High-fiber, low-GI foods keep blood sugar steady, lower cholesterol, and help you lose weight. All of these things are helpful for people with diabetes.

Is millet flour good for cakes? ›

Adding grains to cakes can be tricky as it can make them dense. But millet is light and fluffy in nature, so it's perfectly suited for adding to cakes.

Is millet flour anti-inflammatory? ›

Millets being anti-inflammatory also promote nerve and blood vessel health. They are great for muscle contraction without which we can experience stiffness, soreness, and reduced mobility. Millets are also rich in ferulic acid which plays a huge role in reducing inflammation.

Can you bake with millet flour? ›

When ground, it makes a mild-tasting flour that adds tenderness to gluten-free baked goods. Try millet flour in this lofty gluten-free pumpkin bread or moist gluten-free pumpkin muffins. Bake a shatteringly crisp & flaky gluten-free pie crust.

Does millet flour go rancid? ›

These are extremely nutritious and are proven to play a pivotal role in preventing and curing several health issues. However, millet flour has poor shelf life due to its high fat content as well as lipase activity which causes rapid development of rancidity and bitterness.

Why is millet flour bitter? ›

There are a few reasons why this might occur: Natural Variation: The taste of millet can vary depending on factors such as the variety, growing conditions, and processing methods. Some types of little millet may naturally have a slightly bitter taste due to their genetic composition.

What is the healthiest millet flour? ›

TYPES OF MILLETS

Wheat and rice may be amongst the most popular grains, but millets such as sorghum (jowar), pearl millet (bajra), foxtail millet (kangni), finger millet (ragi), Barnyard millet, Kodo mille, Little Millet, Proso Millet are amongst the healthiest millet grains available.

Which is healthier sorghum or millet? ›

The pearl millet bran is low in mineral matter like that of sorghum, but it is remarkably rich in protein ( 17.1 percent). The germ fraction in pearl millet is relatively large, 16 percent as against 10 percent in sorghum. It is also rich in oil (32 percent), protein ( 19 percent) and ash ( 10.4 percent).

Which is healthier millet or sorghum flour? ›

Nutritionist B emphasized, "Sorghum flour is a great option for those looking to incorporate antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties into their diet. Millet flour, on the other hand, is a good choice for individuals seeking improved digestion and better blood sugar management."

What flour can I use if I don't have all-purpose? ›

All-purpose flour is the most common flour called for in recipes, for both cooking and baking. But if you don't have any in the pantry, or can't find any in the store, there are other flours you can use in its place. Bread flour and cake flour—on their own or mixed together—can substitute for all-purpose.

What can I substitute for all-purpose flour? ›

Four All-Purpose Flour Alternatives
  • Chickpea Flour. Relatively new to American households, chickpea flour (also called garbanzo bean flour or besan in Indian kitchens) is arguably one of my favorite ingredients. ...
  • Rice Flour. ...
  • Almond Flour. ...
  • Buckwheat Flour.

Can I replace wheat flour with millet flour? ›

In processing brownies, 100% millet flour can substitute wheat flour. Millet flour can also be used 100% in cookies, biscuits, snack bars, and flakes.

Does millet flour thicken? ›

Millet flour can also be used as a thickener in soups, stews, and sauces. Arrowroot flour, on the other hand, is primarily used as a thickening agent.

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